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Re-Inventing Retail

Capturing consumer attention has never been more competitive, and the commercial real estate industry is no exception. Specifically in shopping centers, the mediums by which you can reach your customers are becoming increasingly diverse. Catalogs, smart phones, mobile apps, internet, and social media have provided consumers with a multitude of ways to shop – and retailers with ways to market.

In order to stay competitive, commercial real estate investors are working with developers to get creative in delivering unique shopping center experiences. By pushing the design envelope, they are able to appeal to a multitude of senses – and even emotions – while enhancing value for both shopper and retailer alike.

A primary way they are doing this? Merging design with technology.

Sure, everyone knows about launching mobile apps, encouraging Facebook check-ins, and the nearly lazy “like us on Yelp!” signs pasted on store-front windows. The difference here is creating a unique experience within the overall design of the retail center that makes customers remember why your space is different from the rest.

Ways retailers are getting creative is by paying attention to the trends of the interweb. For example, when the San Diego-based Westfield UTC mall celebrated its $180M renovation, they came up with a host of ways to make the experience a little different than other malls in the area. One way was by acknowledging the importance of social media forum, Pinterest. The Westfield branch could have stopped at building their own Pinterest board, but they took the idea a step further by introducing the first physical Pinterest board. The mall encouraged local retailers to feature products in a Pinterest, but life-sized, fashion. This allowed customers to interact with the brands, experience shock at the ingenuity, and see a collection of some of the latest products all in one display.

Another important design component is to understand the overall intention of the center. Is it a luxury space? Or is it intended for discount shopping? Perhaps it is intended to be a lifestyle center, encouraging the whole family to spend the day shopping, taking the kids to the center’s playground or interactive children’s center, enjoying a leisurely lunch in the food court, and enjoying the multitude of the center’s attractions as though it were a private, one-stop community village. Ensuring that the overall design concept is consistent presents shoppers with a well thought-out layout – so that they don’t have to plan their day around their errands but spend their day enjoying the amenities the center has to offer.

Crucial to designing a successful retail center is obtaining the right tenant mix. Kevin Tagle, Vice President at Meissner Jacquet Commercial Real Estate Services, repeatedly comes across this issue with centers under the firm’s management. Tagle says that “many times a center lacks the appropriate tenant mix and therefore isn’t realizing its full revenue potential.” By working with the leasing agent and ownership, Meissner Jacquet aims to attract tenants that the center’s surrounding community will positively respond to.

Again, it is all about delighting customers in your retail space, and what better way than to include technology. Interactive displays are becoming less and less of an anomaly, and are now expected. Apple Inc. is well known for its interactive displays, encouraging customers to touch products, get to know how devices work, and encourage purchasing by allowing the customer to enjoy the product first hand. Other technology companies have followed suit, such as Microsoft who opened their first retail store in 2009. Following a similar come-in-and-play model, Microsoft shoppers have the ability to interact with products, other shoppers, technology, and sales associates.

However, interactive technology isn’t reserved exclusively for computer hardware and software companies anymore. Start-up display retailer, PERCH, is bent on revolutionizing the retail experience and has taken the interactive display to a whole new level. The company’s clothing, make-up and home accessory stores feature displays with single examples of products. As customers lift up individual products, the consumer can touch screens to see other selections. Senses are delighted as the display surface changes as items are removed and replaced. Watch this video to see how retailer PERCH attracts consumers.

These are just a few ways to think outside of the proverbial design box, which is exciting for any commercial real estate professional. Retailers such as Crate & Barrel, Best Buy, Sephora, and Starbucks are just some of the many who have included interactive mobile apps to streamline the online to in-store shopping experience. Including kiosks with apps are a great way to merge the in-store and mobile experiences, and as retail developers continue to incorporate these design features into their shopping centers the potential gain for commercial real estate professionals and retailers will continue to be more numerous.

Sources:

Pinterest

Mashable

Perch

The Omni-Channel Shopper

It’s common knowledge that today’s consumer now varies shopping strategies to get the best deals. The days of the strictly brick-and-mortar shopper are dwindling – which is why it is imperative for commercial real estate professionals to help retailers get savvy and build their online shopping audience just as much as their in-store shopper.

Customers still enjoy walking into stores, touching products and interacting with sales associates. No online experience can duplicate in-store human-to-human interaction. But what retailers have discovered is that an in-store shopper who is also an online shopper is a very profitable shopper – and that sales productivity doesn’t just double, but triples…and in some cases, goes to an even higher multiple.

This is why it’s important to explore how developers and commercial real estate leasing professionals of shopping centers can best work with retailers in an online and in-center partnership to drive traffic and sales. Utilizing the omni-channel approach can accomplish this, as the term omni-channel describes connecting in-store with online compatibility for a seamless, cohesive customer service experience. New technologies such as geo-fencing and “push” marketing are designed for precisely this purpose. In fact, Oracle Responsys recently conducted a mobile marketing survey and found that 68% of consumers have enabled push notifications for their mobile apps, with 57% having downloaded apps of their favorite brands.

Why are consumers opting to receive notifications? According to the study, the #1 reason is so that they can stay up to date on special or exclusive offers.

This is great news for retailers as consumers are actively seeking to interact with brands by opting into notifications to get a good deal. In other words, customers want to be sent daily or weekly deals of the retailer’s choosing. To take it a step further, combine these efforts with the approach of geo-fencing. This means that if a customer with a smartphone equipped with push notifications is near a store in a defined geographic area, messages can be sent to the customer letting them know of promotions, which encourages the mobile user to enter the store and take advantage of the available deals.

For example, Neiman Marcus uses geo-fencing technology to learn when VIP customers have entered their stores. Sales associates are then able to view the customer’s previous purchase history and provide a personalized experience for the customer based on verifiable shopping tendencies. This builds a stronger loyalty from the customer and can increase the overall dollar amount spent, as shoppers who feel comfortable and respected are more likely to increase spending. The trick however is not to be invasive with these technologies. Retailers must ensure that engagement with sales associates and apps are a pleasurable and addicting experience – not annoying.

Pleasurable and addicting experiences for consumers primarily revolve around saving money with increased use. Restaurant Bub’s at the Ballpark in San Diego, CA offers a free serving of tater tots to customers who can prove to the serving staff that they “checked in” to the establishment on Facebook. Starbucks occasionally offers Frappuccino “happy hours” in specific locations, providing promotional prices only to those customers who are in range of the location and have the Starbucks app.

Another easy way to combine in-store marketing efforts with an online audience is to offer complimentary WiFi access. This encourages customers to enter a store and get online, blending the two experiences seamlessly. Inviting customers in with something as inexpensive as WiFi access is a welcoming way to encourage your audience to get to know your brand and shop both online and in-store at minimal cost. To limit WiFi overuse by loiterers who don’t intend to buy, retailers can remedy this issue with a WiFi password, or limiting the amount of time WiFi is accessible.

Omni-channel messaging and purchasing channels are a great way to reach online customers and engage in-store shoppers on a higher level. Tim Meissner, a Principal at Meissner Jacquet Commercial Real Estate Services, understands the importance of staying abreast of current trends, especially those that affect the commercial real estate industry. From his experience, Meissner believes that “commercial real estate professionals, such as property managers and leasing agents can utilize trends such as these to their benefit by advising retailers of these strategies, which further demonstrates a commercial real estate professional’s value while delivering desirable results for both retailers and shoppers alike.”

Source: Responsys

Legalization of Recreational Marijuana a Potential High for CA Real Estate

In 1996, California became the first state to legalize marijuana for medicinal purposes, but a bill to make the recreational use of marijuana legal has been on the California books for over 45 years (in some form or fashion) and it has yet to pass. The latest, strongest push for legalization of recreational use of marijuana is poised to happen in 2016.

Colorado and Washington made pot legal for both recreational and medicinal use in 2012. Although both states have been slowed by some road bumps along the way, (mainly Washington), one thing is very clear – commercial real estate in both states has been greatly affected, especially in Colorado.

Why? First of all, the potential money to be made from the cultivation and distribution of marijuana is staggering. According to Jeffrey Miron, an economics professor at Harvard University, “The cannabis industry would generate about $20 billion a year if it was legal nationally.” But before that can happen, growers are in need of a place to cultivate their product. And here’s where the commercial real estate market is set to reap the benefits, warehouses are the ideal space.

This is what is happening with industrial space in Colorado.

Marijuana cultivation isn’t legal in every part of Colorado, but it is in Denver. Thereby available warehouse space is becoming very scarce.  At 3.1%, Denver’s industrial vacancy rate is the lowest it’s been in decades. The estimate’s on the industrial space square feet used for pot cultivation, according to Commercial real estate tracker Xceligent Inc., it’s “ about 4.5 million square feet — the equivalent of 78 football fields.”

“This industry has come on so fast that initially I was uneasy — it seemed like a fad,” said Brad Calbert, president of the Colliers International brokerage in Denver. “But what’s making it sustainable is supply, demand and capital. Supply is deficient, demand is excessive, and capital is abundant.”

The state of Washington has also legalized marijuana sales, but legal retailing hasn’t been approved. “There are numerous reports of pot being sold via Craigslist and other sites, however, with customers ordering it up as if it were pizza”, stated reporter Fred Barbash of The Washington Post.  Following the trend in Denver, warehouse space is already being snatched up in Washington in anticipation of retailing legalization.

But there are two not-so-sunny sides to the boom. After choking on the cost of a premium priced warehouse for pot cultivation, cultivators have had to prepare themselves for another shock. The electricity bills are astounding. Experts say that the energy consumption in the pot cultivation business is extremely high. Also, the lights in these facilities stay on 24/7 as does the climate control.

What does this mean for the commercial real estate market in California? This Spring in California, initial platform support for “the legalization, regulation and taxation of pot in a manner similar to that of tobacco or alcohol” was adopted by a near-unanimous voice vote from democratic state delegates.

It appears that full-fledged legalized marijuana sales are moving closer and closer to a reality in California. The question is, has the California commercial real estate market prepared for the onslaught of industrial space demand?

As Q2 industrial market data indicates, San Diego is in a good position to respond to the forecasted demand for warehouse space, given the rising rental rates and steady completions over the past 3 years. Jerry Jacquet, a Principal at Meissner Jacquét Commercial Real Estate Services, adds that “before any space is occupied, commercial real estate professionals must ensure that all legislative, legal and appropriate business practices are adhered to.”

Sources:

The Denver Post

Bloomberg

Realtor.org

Huffington Post

Crowdfunding Interest Rises in the Real Estate World

Crowdfunding – the practice of selling shares in an enterprise to multiple individual investors – is rapidly gaining momentum in the real-estate industry.

When the Jumpstart Our Business Startups (JOBS) Act was passed in 2012, it eased off the crowdfunding controls that kept individuals from directly investing in companies. (The JOBS Act is the first securities law to change in 80 years.) But, while the Act is a huge factor in the surge of real estate crowdfunding, Sebastian Gomez Abero, Chief of the Office of Small Business Policy of the Division of Corporation Finance of the SEC, cautions that, “The crowdfunding proposals are not yet final.”

Still, for investors, the opportunity to invest relatively small amounts of money into a variety of  real estate ventures peaks their interest – especially as it has fewer risks than other types of investing. NAIOP, the Commercial Real Estate Development Association, has this to say – “Crowdfunding for real estate is not an entirely new phenomenon. Numerous players have entered the field. Although each of these platforms has its own niche and strategy, with different levels of minimum investment, all are geared toward accredited investors who meet specific requirements for net worth and/or annual income. By contrast, crowdfunding under the JOBS Act will open the field to many more smaller investors.”

At the present time, the majority of crowdfunding deals are limited to accredited investors, those with an annual income higher than $200,000 or a net worth (excluding a primary residence) over $1 million. But the Securities and Exchange Commission is working on new rules that will  open crowdfunding to non-accredited investors too.

So the excitement surrounding crowdfunding in the commercial real estate industry is indisputable.

Websites for successful real estate equity raises are cropping up every day. Owned by developers, these platforms offer individuals a stake in a wide range of real estate  properties. Two of the more established developers in this field are Realty Mogul (“Real Estate Investment – Simplified”) and Fundrise (“Real Estate Investing for Everyone”).  Both companies open investing to local residents, real estate developers and financial investors. The Realty Mogul website encourages visitors to “check current investments and invest as small as $5000”. The Fundrise site states the same, but highlights the fact that their potential local investors don’t have to wait for the dust surrounding the JOBS Act to settle because Fundrise, “filed local public offerings with the SEC and state regulators to allow all local residents—not just accredited investors—to invest for as little as $100.”

An UK global property crowdfunding website launched in May of this year, allows investors a chance to fund property projects around the world called Launchpad. The company states that  it, “has become the first Public Limited Company to list its shares on the Crowdfund site and aims to raise £160,000 for 10% equity within 40 days.”

What are the benefits and risks around commercial real estate crowdfunding?  The International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) shares their research on the topic in a recent report.

According to the report, both real estate developers and investors can reap significant financial returns through crowdfunding and both are able to spread their risks.

In addition, for investors, clear benefits include the opportunity to invest smaller amounts of money, work directly with the developers, get direct answers to any questions they have, access to many different deals and to personally choose the buildings in which they want to invest. Plus investors can help economic recovery by financing entrepreneurs and smaller businesses.

For the developer, key advantages are the ability to gauge customer response to the property and raise capital without giving up all equity interest. They also have easier inventory management and more operational flexibility, especially once the property is up and running.

But the report also lists some risks that come along with financial return crowdfunding. For investors these may be for both developers and investors. They include:

  • “A high risk of default and investment failure, estimated to be around 50% for equity crowdfunding. For peer-to-peer lending, the estimated high was 30% in 2009.”
  • “Risk of illiquidity. The lack of a secondary market prevents investors from selling their participations.”
  • “Lack of transparency and disclosure of risks. Risks may not be disclosed until a lender or investor becomes a member of the platform.”

Another expert, Sherwood Neiss, co-founder of consulting firm Crowdfund Capital Advisors, states, “By nature, [real-estate] crowdfunding is a high-risk asset class.” He recommends that investors start out small, and take a close look at the developers running the projects.

For developers the risks can be more subtle, but more immediate. Ethan Mollick with the University of Pennsylvania – Wharton School, has done an exploratory study on the dynamics of crowdfunding.  He states that, “The most difficult aspect now [of real estate crowdfunding] is regulations around offering [opportunities] to small-dollar investors.”

Mollick adds that safeguards are essential. “You need a mix of government safeguards, legal and enforceable contracts, and some of the value that a crowd can bring into a situation.”

As with any new trend, Tim Meissner, a Principal of Meissner Jacquét Commercial Real Estate Services, says that even though crowdfunding is appealing due to the physical means of the collateral, the ability to more easily project cash flow, return and exit time, investors must perform their due diligence as data on crowdfunding is limited due to its newness.”

Given the pros and cons, could real estate crowdfunding one day rival publicly traded real estate investment trusts?

 

SOURCES:

Journal of Accountancy

Fox Business

The Wall Street Journal

Forbes

NAIOP

E-Commerce Buoys Demand for Industrial Space

E-commerce began in the 1960s and affected all aspects of shopping, including brick-and-mortar stores.  The age of electronic transactions via a shopper’s computer or mobile handheld smart device has fueled the consumer industry and consequently affected the commercial real estate industry.

When buying and selling goods over the internet gained momentum, store owners and suppliers of commercial space questioned the continued viability of traditional retail store fronts.  Since Amazon, eBay and others have catapulted e-commerce into the fastest-growing retail network in the world — online retailing has been growing by an annual average of more than 18% globally — the commercial real estate industry expected to see a reduced demand for physical retail space in malls and shopping centers.

However, the need for retail space still exists. Instead of closing their doors in a sign of defeat to e-commerce, brick-and-mortar retailers are remaining competitive by adapting their stores’ back room into a fulfillment center.  This new model challenges the previous distribution strategy by merging physical stores and e-commerce delivery in order to deliver a ship-from-store option.

Shoppers can order online, have the order fulfilled through the store’s back room, and easily return to a physical store if the merchandise is not to their liking.  The back room acts as a mini-distribution center.  Among JLL’s ship-from-store capable clients, 10 – 15% are using this option, and there’s strong interest in growing the channel.

As this trend continues to take hold, it is anticipated that there will be an increase in demand for industrial space in the form of e-commerce fulfillment centers (ECs) to supplement the limited inventory volume that ship-from-store retailers are able to provide. When stores are integrated into fulfillment strategies they can support larger distribution centers (DCs) and EC networks to become companions in the competition for online customers.  ECs differ from traditional DCs in that they are typically smaller and strictly satisfy online orders.

DCs call for large contiguous blocks of industrial space, usually with expansive truck / trailer parking and docking facilities, and high roofs for multiple mezzanines.  Whereas ECs typically demand medium-sized facilities.  No matter the size, industrial space continues to be in demand and is expected to rise in locations with close proximity to road and rail networks.

Meissner Jacquét Commercial Real Estate Services is aware of the demand for industrial space in San Diego as Warehouse/Distribution vacancies have been steadily declining and rental rates continue to steadily increase over the past 3 years. Kevin Tagle, Vice President at Meissner Jacquét, says that “San Diego is familiar with technology start-ups” and he thinks that “the call for ECs can be similarly answered by the San Diego commercial real estate market as long as construction continues to deliver completions and developers respond to the demand.”

With the demand, comes new construction and retrofitting of existing industrial space – and most importantly — creation of jobs.  Home Depot’s ECs are expected to employ about 300 workers each.

As Title 24, Part II of the California Building Code goes into effect on July 1st of 2014, developers of all forms of commercial space will have to comply with more stringent energy saving measures when dealing with Tenant Improvements, Capital Improvements, and Ground Up construction projects.  The code aims to conserve more energy in the short term and provide provisions for future improvements, but will increase construction costs and negatively affect schedules, dependent on the size and scope of a project.

Investors in ECs and DCs have a significant stake but may be able to access rebates or financial incentives offered by the government or local energy companies.  A recently established Macy’s DC located in Martinsburg, WV received $17.3 million in tax and other incentives.

Commercial real estate professionals should acquaint themselves with the new Title 24 codes, as demand for DCs and ECs in response to the e-commerce concept is expected to go beyond retail and industrial space.

 Sources:

GlobeSt.com

NAIOP

Cushman & Wakefield

California Energy Commission

Industrial Market Stable through Mid-Year 2014

Through the first half of 2014, market conditions for industrial properties in the San Diego market (which include warehouse and flex/R&D properties) have remained relatively stable.

Vacancy and Rental Rates

The table below summarizes vacancy rates and rental rate data from CoStar Group compiled by Integra Realty Resources – San Diego.

sg-industrial-summary

 

 

 

 

The current vacancy rate for warehouse/distribution space is approximately 6.3%, while the vacancy rate for flex/R&D space is 11.9%. Compared to last quarter, there is not much change; the vacancy rate for warehouse and flex space varied 0.2% and 0.1%, respectively. However, the vacancy rate for both industrial types has steadily improved over the past 3 years.

The average asking rental rate (gross) is $8.84 per square foot per year for warehouse properties, which has not changed from the last quarter. Over the past three years, the rental rate has been increasing slowly at about a rate of less than 2% per year. However, the flex rental rate dropped slightly from the previous quarter; the current rental rate is $14.65 per square foot per year, which is less than a 1% decrease from the previous quarter. That being said, there was a significant increase in the past year with average rental rate increasing almost 9% from 2013 to 2014.

Completions and Net Absorption

In addition to the above indicators, overall completions and net absorption figures from 2007 to 2013 were reviewed for Warehouse/Distribution and Flex/R&D property types. The following data is from CoStar Group and compiled by Integra Realty Resources – San Diego.

completions-and-net-absorption

 

 

 

 

 

Construction began slowing down for industrial properties as the economic recession was felt in the late 2000’s. While development for warehouse properties has remained relatively consistent for the past three years, flex development has varied.

As with completions, absorption was affected by the latest economic recession with negative absorption numbers from 2007 to 2009 for warehouse properties and shown in 2007 to 2011 for flex properties. The warehouse market appears to be recovering at a faster rate than flex space, as evidenced by four years of positive absorption compared to two years for flex.

Conclusion

Similar to other commercial property types in San Diego, the industrial market continues to show signs of improvement compared to recent years. While year-to-date data indicates a slight stall in improving market conditions, the overall outlook for the industrial market is positive.

Sources:

CoStar Group, Inc.

Compiled by Integra Realty Resources – San Diego

IRR-logo-large

Is Fire Season Out-of-Season?

Owning and operating a commercial building comes with inherent risks.  However tirelessly you work to ensure the building is properly cared for and maintained; no matter what, you have to trust that your building systems will perform.  At the end of the day, you might understand basic building repairs but you are likely not an expert.

Statistics reveal that a serious risk with almost any building type involves the electrical system.  The National Fire Prevention Association (NFPA) is a non-profit organization that works to bring about awareness regarding fire dangers that exist in all types of buildings across the country.  Below are statistics compiled by NFPA related to electrical fires.

  • Electrical fires represent approximately 13% of all structural fires in the United States on an annual basis.
  • Approximately 45,000 structure fires occur each year in the US that are either directly or indirectly related to electrical failure or malfunction.
  • More than $1 billion in property damage results from electrical fires every year.
  • Nearly 20 percent of all property damage loss is attributed to electrical fires.

Barry Garson of J&M Keystone Restoration notes that “it’s important to have procedures in place to clean up after” an electrical fire as he has seen “how something as small as a short in an outlet can cause a large amount of damage.”

When an electrical fire strikes a commercial building, it is a disaster for everyone involved.  Tenants must be evacuated, the fire department and rescue workers must report to the scene, and the insurance claim process must begin as quickly as possible. Even though you might think you are prepared to handle a disaster, it might be your first time experiencing it and quickly learn that your processes and procedures are lacking when every minute is valuable.

J&M Keystone Restoration can assist in preparing for this type of disaster and help you avoid the pitfalls of the complicated recovery process.  J&M also handles water damage, mold issues, and environmental clean-up.  To learn more about J&M’s services, please visit their website or call 800-368-2757.

Sources:

J&M Keystone, Inc.

J-26M-Keystone-Inc.-Logo

 

 

Meissner Jacquét Commercial Real Estate Services

Miller Commercial Properties

commercial property management

 

 

 

 

Project Name:           Miller Commercial Properties

Case Study:                Entity & Corporate Accounting Services

 

Client Requirements

Miller Commercial Properties, LLC owns multiple commercial properties located throughout San Diego County.  Ownership contracted with Meissner Jacquét to provide Professional Accounting Services to 12 property entities and the corporate business entity.  In addition, Meissner Jacquét concurrently provides full-service commercial real estate management services to three of Miller Commercial Properties’ industrial assets.

Process

Meissner Jacquét manages the financial requirements for the 12 property entities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).  Including preparation of proposed operating budgets, maintenance of bank accounts, preparation of cash distributions to all individual investors, payment of property taxes, associated governmental fees, and tax return preparation fees.  In addition, Meissner Jacquét provides personalized, full-service accounting services for the corporate business entity to meet Ownership’s individualized professional needs.

Client Testimonial

“Meissner Jacquet provides exceptional service to Miller Commercial Properties in both property management and accounting which helps us manage our business effectively.  We value their expertise in a variety of areas and appreciate the integrity with which they conduct their operation.”

– Matt Miller, Miller Commercial Properties, LLC

Result

Meissner Jacquét’s full understanding of entity, property, and corporate accounting allows Miller Commercial Properties, LLC to focus on their core business of investing in commercial real estate.

Sources:

Meissner Jacquet Commercial Real Estate Services

Commercial Real Estate Shows Positive Trends Q1 2014

The following tables, (consisting of market data from CoStar Group, Inc. compiled by Integra Realty Resources – San Diego), highlights absorption, vacancy, and asking rental rates for office, industrial, and retail property types.

chart-1

 

 

 

All three sectors had positive absorption this past quarter, which continues the trend from the previous quarter. With the exception of industrial, positive absorption was also experienced one year ago. While negative industrial absorption was reported in Q1 2013, this amount is small; additionally, out of the last 12 quarters in the San Diego industrial market, only two had negative absorption.

chart-2

 

 

 

Compared to the end of 2013, the change in vacancy has been small, varying from 0.1% to 0.5% across the three property types. Out of office, industrial and retail, only two reported a decrease in vacancy, with the office market vacancy increasing slightly.  Compared to one year ago (as well as previous years not shown in the table above), vacancy rates are continuing to decrease.

chart-3

 

 

 

 

The most positive data reviewed is the average asking rental rate for office, industrial, and retail space. Rental rates for all three property types is continuing to increase in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the end of 2013 and to one year ago.

Summary

Overall, the office, industrial, and retail markets in San Diego are continuing to improve based on market information reported in the first quarter of 2014. The trends for absorption, vacancy, and rental rates are generally positive, which will favorably impact commercial real estate in the near future.

 Sources:

CoStar Group, Inc.

Compiled by Integra Realty Resources – San Diego

IRR-logo-large

Global Trends in Sustainable Real Estate

Building green means incorporating environmental, economic and social sustainability considerations, often called the triple bottom line, into every aspect of planning, design and construction. It is projected that 51% of firms building in 2014 will be dedicated to constructing green buildings.

The commercial buildings sector has the most meteoric growth in green building. According to Forbes, “By 2015, green buildings in the commercial sector are expected to triple, accounting for $120 billion to $145 billion in new construction and $14 billion to $18 billion in major retrofit and renovation projects.” What used to be “the right thing to do” is now making solid business sense on every level. It has become a matter of course for builders to consider how sustainability can be assimilated into commercial real estate, both new and existing. Building owners and occupiers are demanding it and developers must deliver it.

At a high level, two elements command or galvanize organizations and individuals to zero in on sustainability. The first – legislation standards – are outside of the control of commercial real estate / construction professionals. The second – business drivers – allows commercial real estate professionals who have elected to build green to provide thoughtful leadership on green building to their peers, their industry, and their community.  This helps establish their credibility and positively impacts their bottom line.

Meissner Jacquét Commercial Real Estate Services experiences first-hand this energy efficiency trend with the property owners, tenants and vendors that it interacts with.  Jerry Jacquet, Principal at Meissner Jacquét, notes that “more and more property owners are electing to institute energy management and sustainability practices and the tenants are enjoying some of the savings on operating expense pass-throughs.”

In addition to these overarching factors, a number of interesting trends have emerged surrounding the global drive to build green. A report titled, World Green Building Trends, (produced by McGraw Hill Construction in partnership with United Technologies) walks through green building trends in 60 countries across the globe to uncover the level of global activity, challenges, social and environmental influencers, business benefits, legal factors, general impact, and ratings systems. There is an emphasis on the 9 countries that are leading the effort, with the United States as one.

One of the primary authors of the report, John Mandyck, Chief Sustainability Officer, UTC Climate Controls and Security, introduces the report this way, “By promoting greater efficiencies for energy and water, green buildings lower building costs while conserving the world’s precious resources. This powerful combination of built-in payback with environmental stewardship creates a new value proposition that is accelerating in all regions of the globe.” Let’s walk through some of the trends cited in the McGraw Hill reports and in other similar studies.

Institutional investors are embracing ESG (energy, social, governance) best practices. Commercial real estate investors are taking into consideration a public corporation’s feasibility for long-term sustainability when performing due diligence. While the first consideration is always the financial viability of the corporation, more and more often, an ESG analysis is done as well. For a growing number of investors, ESG factors are not only very tangible, but are felt to reflect the caliber of both a company’s leadership and its ability to stay ahead of the curve.  Corporate executives who recognize the importance of ESG and Sustainability to the capital markets partakers and players — and for a growing number of their partners — are creating compelling Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability strategies, resources, programs, and key partnerships with instrumental third-parties.

Cities and states are stepping up energy disclosure requirements. Several cities and a few states in the U.S. have established policies requiring sustainability benchmarking and disclosure for large buildings. All cities and states that require benchmarking call for the use of ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager, a free online software tool created by the U.S. EPA.  Kevin Tagle, Vice President at Meissner Jacquét, ensures that the company’s real estate management staff is kept abreast of the changing governmental policies, such as California’s Nonresidential Building Energy Use Disclosure Program (AB 1103).  Besides the requirement to conform, Kevin says that “property owners should view the bill as an opportunity to take advantage of available energy rebates / incentives.”

Commercial real estate occupants and tenants are demanding green. “Green building is fundamentally altering real estate market dynamics – the nature of the product demanded by tenants, constructed by developers, required by governments and favored by capital providers,” according to RREEF Research.  RREEF goes on to say, “The upshot will be a redefinition of what constitutes Class A (high end) properties and even institutional-quality real estate.”

Real estate investment funds are developing sustainability reporting requirements. Increasingly more investors realize that social and environmental factors have an impact on the value of a commercial real estate property, and there is growing interest in sustainable buildings. Real Estate investment fund organizations are developing comprehensive reporting systems, suitable benchmarking methods for energy consumption, and pollutant emissions.

There are sustainability Tax incentives too. Government agencies, utilities and others offer a variety of tax credits, rebates and other incentives to support energy efficiency, encourage the use of renewable energy sources, and support efforts to conserve energy and reduce pollution. The rating and evaluation of the impact these sustainable solutions make has developed into an industry in itself. Premier methods of assessment include BREEAM and LEED.

Commercial Real Estate Asset Managers are using green strategies to reduce costs. With comprehensive green asset management, operating costs go down, tax credit opportunities are available, environmental hazards are decreased, occupant utility savings improve, and potential tenants are drawn to the allure of a healthy, green work environment.

Finally, growing empirical evidence is showing that there is long-term value in “going green”.  Data shows that it pays by meeting regulatory compliance, mitigating overall risk, garnering real savings in materials, and reducing health risks. It’s also the environmentally responsible thing to do.

Sources:

  • World Green Building Trends – by McGraw Hill Construction and United Technologies
  • 8 Reasons Sustainability Trends Are Driving Commercial Real Estate Value – by National Real Estate Investor
  • California Energy Commission, Nonresidential Building Energy Use Disclosure Program (AB 1103)